Hot water services are an essential requirement in these days at places where temperatures face a major drop. Hot water service is more of a necessity at these places rather than luxury. Hot water services are required for people to perform day to day work at homes. At places where temperature drops below 0°C, hot water requirement turns obligatory for performing daily household chores. Also, a hot shower is a need of these places as one cannot take a chilled bath. Isn’t it?
Hot water is the demand of all such households for basic daily chores like bathing, washing clothes, and utensils, and every other chore that requires water consumption and this is why the list is really long. Warm water is also required to keep the houses warm as warm water run through pipes digged in the walls which keeps the surroundings of a house warm.
There are four types of water heating services
- Heat pump
- Gas (LPG or natural)
- Solar
- Electric
Heat pump
In these water heating services, the heating pumps extracts heat from its environment. These pumps extract heat from objects and environment having a higher temperature and transfer this heat to the water stored in the tank and warms the water. The pumps functions like a fridge but in reverse nature. Ambient air flow is used to heat a refrigerant, which then converts into gas. The gas is then compressed, releases heat, which is then transferred to the water. The refrigerant is expanded back to a liquid and the cycle repeats itself.
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The cost of using a heat pump may be large if it is required to function its compressor on higher price electricity tariffs or function an electric booster. Electricity tariffs are different across different areas, and some water heater models are more suitable to operate under restricted tariff hours. For further information on heating pumps talk to your plumber or electrician, ask the supplier of these pumps about the heating functionalities of the product you are taking in consideration and contact your energy retailer to find out what rates may be applicable.
Natural gas
Water heaters release fewer greenhouse gases than electric storage systems using mainland grid electricity. Natural gas tends to burns more effectively than the coal burnt to produce most of the electricity in a country.
Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) setups are typically 2 to 3 times more expensive to operate than natural gas. If you do not use a lot of hot water this may not be an important point of discussion. For e.g., if you have a cloth washer and dishwasher that heat the water on their own, most of your hot water shall be consumed for showering. With only a few people in a house and water efficient shower heads, hot water use is probably very less compared to bigger households.
Solar
Solar hot water systems use roof mounted solar collectors on your roof to absorb solar energy to heat water which then flows to a storage tank. The two common types of solar collector are flat plate and evacuated tubes. Flat plate units are mostly common and well proven. Evacuated tubes perform more efficiently in cold climates.
Hot water services
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Electricity
Electricity can be used in heating system. Households or commercial establishments are permitted to use electric pumps as boosters. 3-phase electricity supply is mostly needed for instant systems but new systems under-development be used for single phase supplies. These systems use instruments called geysers and consume huge amount of electricity to heat the water. These are the most commonly used hot water service agents.
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